Gamaret-Garanoir is a hybrid red grape variety created in Switzerland at the end of the 20th century. It is the result of a cross between Gamay (Gamaret) and Reichensteiner (Garanoir). This grape variety was developed with the aim of combining the best characteristics of its two parents to produce high quality red wines. Here are some key points to know about Gamaret-Garanoir:
- Origin and History: Gamaret-Garanoir was developed in the 1970s by Swiss researcher André Jaquinet at the Changins agricultural research station, in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland. It was officially authorized for cultivation in Switzerland in 1990.
- Characteristics of the grape variety: Gamaret-Garanoir combines the characteristics of Gamay (Gamaret) and Reichensteiner (Garanoir). It produces deep, full-bodied and colorful red wines, with intense aromas of red and black fruits, spicy notes and good tannin structure.
- Vinification: Gamaret-Garanoir wines are generally vinified as a dry red wine, highlighting their richness in fruit and their tannic structure. Winemaking can vary depending on the styles of wine desired, ranging from fruity and approachable wines to more complex and barrel-aged wines for added depth and complexity.
- Food Pairing: Gamaret-Garanoir wines pair well with a variety of dishes, including grilled red meats, game dishes, soft cheeses and spicy Mediterranean dishes. Their richness in fruit and their tannic structure make them versatile wines in terms of culinary pairings.
- Cultivation: Gamaret-Garanoir is mainly cultivated in Switzerland, particularly in the canton of Vaud, where it benefits from a temperate climate, varied soils and sunny exposure. These conditions allow the grape variety to ripen perfectly and produce high quality wines.
In summary, Gamaret-Garanoir is a hybrid red grape variety developed in Switzerland, renowned for producing deep, full-bodied and aromatic red wines. Its versatility in food pairing and ability to adapt to different winemaking styles makes it a popular choice among Swiss producers.